Overview

Hunter

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Hunter is a flexible code tracing toolkit, not for measuring coverage, but for debugging, logging, inspection and other nefarious purposes. It has a simple Python API and a convenient terminal API (see Environment variable activation).

API is considered unstable until 1.0 is released.

  • Free software: BSD license

Installation

pip install hunter

Overview

The default action is to just print the code being executed. Example:

import hunter
hunter.trace(module='posixpath')

import os
os.path.join('a', 'b')

Would result in:

python2.7/posixpath.py:60    call      def join(a, *p):
python2.7/posixpath.py:64    line          path = a
python2.7/posixpath.py:65    line          for b in p:
python2.7/posixpath.py:66    line              if b.startswith('/'):
python2.7/posixpath.py:68    line              elif path == '' or path.endswith('/'):
python2.7/posixpath.py:71    line                  path += '/' + b
python2.7/posixpath.py:65    line          for b in p:
python2.7/posixpath.py:72    line          return path
python2.7/posixpath.py:72    return        return path
                             ...       return value: 'a/b'
  • or in a terminal:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ionelmc/python-hunter/master/docs/simple-trace.png

You can have custom actions, like a variable printer - example:

import hunter
hunter.trace(hunter.Q(module='posixpath', action=hunter.VarsPrinter('path')))

import os
os.path.join('a', 'b')

Would result in:

python2.7/posixpath.py:60    call      def join(a, *p):
python2.7/posixpath.py:64    line          path = a
                             vars      path => 'a'
python2.7/posixpath.py:65    line          for b in p:
                             vars      path => 'a'
python2.7/posixpath.py:66    line              if b.startswith('/'):
                             vars      path => 'a'
python2.7/posixpath.py:68    line              elif path == '' or path.endswith('/'):
                             vars      path => 'a'
python2.7/posixpath.py:71    line                  path += '/' + b
                             vars      path => 'a/b'
python2.7/posixpath.py:65    line          for b in p:
                             vars      path => 'a/b'
python2.7/posixpath.py:72    line          return path
                             vars      path => 'a/b'
python2.7/posixpath.py:72    return        return path
                             ...       return value: 'a/b'
  • or in a terminal:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ionelmc/python-hunter/master/docs/vars-trace.png

You can give it a tree-like configuration where you can optionally configure specific actions for parts of the tree (like dumping variables or a pdb set_trace):

TODO: More examples.

Environment variable activation

For your convenience environment variable activation is available. Just run your app like this:

PYTHONHUNTER="module='os.path'" python yourapp.py

On Windows you’d do something like:

set PYTHONHUNTER=module='os.path'
python yourapp.py

The activation works with a clever .pth file that checks for that env var presence and before your app runs does something like this:

from hunter import *
trace(<whatever-you-had-in-the-PYTHONHUNTER-env-var>)

That also means that it will do activation even if the env var is empty, eg: PYTHONHUNTER="".

Development

To run the all tests run:

tox